Nain Singh Nagar

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Nain Singh Nagar

Raja Nain Singh Nagar (Hindi: राजा नैन सिंह नागर) also known as Nain Singh Nagar of Parichhatgarh was a Gurjar king in Bahsuma town of Meerut district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh during the 18th century.[1] He belonges to Nagar (clan) of the Gujjars and was one of the notable Gurjar Kings of that time, other being Raja Ram Dayal Singh Gurjar of Landhaura, and Rao Ajit Singh Gurjar of Dadri and many more.[2][3][4][5]

History[edit]

The Fort Parikshitgarh was restored by Raja Nain Singh in the 18th century. The fort was dismantled in 1857, to be used as Police Station. His relative from Rajasthan Kadma Bhati also joined him in 1857.[6][7]

Hastinapur was controlled by Raja Nain Singh Nagar during the British Raj. In and around Hastinapur, he constructed several temples. Jains also use it as a destination of pilgrimage. Here are found renowned locations like as the Digamber Jain Mandir (Jambudweep), Pandeshwar Temple, and Hastinapur Sanctuary, etc.[8][9]

An account about Raja Nain Singh Nagar in (1857) noted by Edwin Thomas Atkinson as;

As early as 1540 A.D. the Gujars of the Duab were powerful enough to interfere with Sher Shah whilst building his fort¹ and mosque at Dehli. Sher Shah himself marched against Páli and Páhal and reduced the Gújars to subjection. "He left orders that they should be expelled from that country; consequently, not a vestige of their habitations was left." They however did not attain to any political influence until the middle of the last century, when the foundations of the great mukararis of Rajas Ramdayál Singh and Raja Nain Singh were laid in the Saharanpur and Meerut Districts.[10]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Thakur, Pradeep; Kalidasa; Ryder, Arthur W. (2012-01-07). ABHIJNANSAKUNTALAM (The Recognition of Sakuntala) Improvised Edition. Indianz. p. 3. ISBN 978-1-105-42805-0. During Mughal times areas Hastinapur was ruled by the Gujjar Raja Nain Singh Nagar. He built many temples in and around Hastinapur. In the present day, Hastinapur is a town and a nagar panchayat in Meerut district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, around 37 km from Meerut and 110 km from Delhi.
  2. ^ Dirk H.A. Kolff (13 August 2010). Grass in their Mouths: The Upper Doab of India under the Company's Magna Charta, 1793-1830. BRILL. pp. 451–. ISBN 978-90-04-18802-0.
  3. ^ Jain, Satish Kumar (1975). Progressive Jains of India. Shraman Sahitya Sansthan.
  4. ^ Atkinson, Edwin Thomas (1875). Statistical, Descriptive and Historical Account of the North-western Provinces of India: Meerut division. 1875-76. Printed at the North-western Provinces' Government Press.
  5. ^ Rahi, Javaid (2012-01-01). The Gujjars Vol: 01 and 02 Edited by Dr. Javaid Rahi. Jammu and Kashmir Acacademy of Art, Culture , Languages , Jammu.
  6. ^ Imperial Gazetteer of India, vol. 20. Digital South Asia Library. p. 2. Retrieved 2007-05-31.
  7. ^ Experts, Arihant (2019-07-22). Know Your State Uttar Pradesh. Arihant Publications India limited. ISBN 978-93-131-9643-3.
  8. ^ Experts, Arihant (2019-07-22). Know Your State Uttar Pradesh. Arihant Publications India limited. p. 249. ISBN 978-93-131-9643-3.
  9. ^ Gupta, Hari Ram (1999). History of the Sikhs: Sikh domination of the Mughal Empire, 1764-1803. Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers. p. 200. ISBN 978-81-215-0213-9.
  10. ^ Atkinson, Edwin Thomas (1875). Statistical, Descriptive and Historical Account of the North-western Provinces of India: Meerut division. 1875-76. Printed at the North-western Provinces' Government Press. p. 187.